Property of J. Roscoe Womack
Theory of the Universe | Theory of Human Nature | Diagnosis | Prescription | |
Mormonism | Does not give any specific background about the nature of the beginning. In fact, it may go as far as saying the universe is eternal or has an infinite past. | Humanity is God’s spiritual offspring and has the potential to be gods of their own planets some day. | Pragmatic ProblemMan was once with God in spiritual form but must now prove he is worthy to live with God eternally | Pragmatic AnswerOne must live a life of good deeds: works. Common Quote: “By my good efforts with God’s help” |
Christianity | God created the universe ex nihilo, but it has been knocked out of its original design track and order because of Man’s sin and rebellion against God. | Man was created in the image of God and therefore has characteristics that reflect that image. This makes him unique among the created order in that it gives him the ability to commune with God. | Ontological ProblemMan is dead in his transgressions. Evil is at the core of human existence and essence. | Ontological AnswerThere is nothing I can do to set things right. Salvation is only through Christ, and only by his internal work can I be changed. |
Chart is based on the structure set forth within the book, Ten Theories of Human Nature.
Jesus | View of Scripture | Relationship of the Godhead | God | Sin | Afterlife | |
Mormonism | Jesus was once a man and is our spiritual brother. He is the firstborn of God’s “spiritual offspring.” Jesus had a beginning and is not eternal. | The Bible may be incorrectly translated and cannot be ultimately trusted. Canonized Scriptures: Book of Mormon Doctrine and Covenants Pearl of Great Price King James | Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are all separate persons. | God was once a Man as we are. God is Literally Physical as we are but of just a finer grade of “physical.” | Man is held responsible for his own sin and not the sin of Adam. Sin is “wrong action” and is therefore external. | Four Levels: 3 of Heaven 1 of Hell |
Christianity | Son of God but equally human and divine in nature – 100% each. Christ had no beginning. | Scripture is God-breathed. Consists of: 39 OT Books 27 NT Books | Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are unified in the Trinity – One God in three distinct persons | God is YHWH. He is not human. He is not physical in nature. | Man is internally sinful as a result of the fall of Adam. (Original Sin) Sin is internal and produces evil externally. | Heaven and Hell: There is no ability to work our way in or out of either. |
Atonement and Grace | Heaven | Hell | Lucifer | Humanity | Nature of the Fall | |
Mormonism | Christ opens the door to the afterlife and the resurrection, but it is our deeds that determine where we will end up. Grace means making oneself worthy of the grace of God by doing good works in the church, temple, and community. | Three Levels of Heaven: 3. Celestial 2. Terrestrial 1. Telestial | There is not an eternal punishment but more like a prison. We can make restitution for our bad deeds and move out and into heaven. | Satan is one of God’s spiritual offspring and brother of Jesus who is in rebellion | Man is basically good and free to choose. Elohim, Jesus, Satan, Angels, and Humans are all part of the same race. | The fall was good because it set man on the path to “godhood.” Adam was set up with conflicting laws and destined to fail. |
Christianity | It is only by Christ that I have any hope of life with God and becoming a new Creation. | Also called: Renewed or Restored Earth | Eternal separation from God, also called:
| Fallen Angel Pride and self-love drove him toward rebellion against God. Also called: Liar, Deceiver, Intimidator) His goal is to “Steal, Kill, and Destroy.” | Man is fallen and prone toward evil and selfish thoughts, deeds, and attitudes. | The fall is bad because it separated humanity from God. |
Other information about Mormonism:
- Humanity is pre-existent as the spiritual offspring of God.
- Christ is not uniquely pre-existent; he is only the first spiritual offspring of Elohim.
- Define your Terms: Mormons use the same terminology but connect different meanings to them.
- The truth of Mormonism is found from the “burning in the bosom.” (Existintial Experience)
- As man now is, God once was. As God now is man may be. - Lorenzo Snow (5th Prophet of the LDS Church)